16th-18th Century World Cultures
Week Seven (Chapter 21)

social and economic changes
guilds
sub-Sahara
north

European expansion
north
sub-Sahara
Atlantic - entrepots
east

religious changes
Islam
jihad

Christianity
Zara Yakob

political changes
Western/Central Sudan
Songhay
Sonni Ali
Muhammad Toure

Kanem-Bornu
mai
Idris Aloma

Hausa States
Kano
Zaria - Queen Amina

Coastal West Africa
Benin
oba

Oyo
alafin

Dahomey

Senegambia
marabout
Nasir al-Din
signares

Central Africa
Kongo
Afonso I
Jaga
nkisi
Doņa Beatrice Kimpa Vita

Swahili East Africa
Kilwa

Zanzibar

Portuguese

Bantu

Southern Africa
Zimbabwe

Mutapa

Khoisan

Bantu

Dutch
Boers

slave trade
pre-1500
jonya

post-1500

 impact